|
Nursing Facility |
Residential Care & Assisted Living |
Home Care |
| Licensure |
Licensed by Idaho Department of Health & Welfare. |
Licensed by Idaho Department of Health & Welfare as residential care
facilities, adult foster care homes. |
Not licensed. |
Certification (Medicare/
Medicaid) |
Most certified by Idaho
Department of Health for Medicare and Medicaid; some certified
for Medicaid or Medicare only. Only State Veterans Homes not
certified. |
Not currently certified
but may be certified for Medicaid under Home & Community Based
Services Waiver by year 2000. |
Home health agencies
certified for Medicare, Personal Care Services(PCS) providers
certified by Idaho Department of health & Welfare for Medicaid. |
| Pay Source |
Private, Medicare, Medicaid,
long-term care insurance, managed care. |
Private; AABD State Supplement.
Not currently certified but may be certified for Medicaid
under by year 2000. |
Private, Medicare, Medicaid,
insurance (depends on service involved). |
| Type of Setting |
A building constructed
or converted for provision of nursing care. |
A building constructed
or converted for provision of assisted living; also a single
family residence. |
Recipient's home (may
include senior apartments, assisted living, etc.) |
| Services Covered in Basic Rate |
Room and board, nursing
care, activities, social services and possibly others. |
Room; other services
(meals, personal and nursing care, etc.) may be included or
billed separately. |
All services billed separately
(nursing, therapy, personal care, meals, homemaking, etc.) |
| Skilled Care Availability |
All times. |
No times currently, but
limited skilled care in assisted living facilities under HCB
Waiver by year 2000. |
All times (depending
on ability to pay). |
| Dementia Care Availability |
Most nursing facilities
accept residents with dementia, many have special services
or units. |
Some facilities accept
people with dementia. |
Not designed for dementia
care - oriented to medical/personal care and at-home support. |
| Rehabilitation Availability |
Therapy and rehabilitation
services available at all nursing facilities; many specialize
in this area. |
Therapy may be available,
but typically not an organized program. |
Therapy available. |
| Activities |
Activities program provided. |
May be activities program. |
Not available. |
| Safety & Environmental Issues |
Facility must be sprinklered
and meet institutional building code, Life Safety Code (if
certified), licensure and regulations on environment. |
If three or more adults,
must meet life safety code and have sprinklers. If less than
three adults, must meet Uniform Building Code and must have
smoke detectors. |
No environmental requirements
- modification of patient's home (special beds, chairs, grab-bars,
ramps, handrails, etc.) may be required. |
| Family Involvement in Caregiving |
Family can choose level
of involvement; all services plus supervision provided by
facility. |
Family can choose level
of involvement, supervision of resident usually less than
in nursing facility. |
Typically significant
family involvement because home care staff only present at
certain times. |
| Caregiver Supervision |
24-hour on-site supervision
by facility nurses and administration. |
Supervision may be less
because of apartment style, more independent residents. |
Generally no on-site
supervision of caregiver. |
| Typical Consumer |
Elderly individual with
unstable medical condition, multiple medical problems, significant
dementia, extensive nursing or therapy needs during rehabilitation,
family unable to provide care/supervision. |
Moderately to relatively
independent older person with minor to moderate physical disabilities,
may have mild dementia, family unable to provide care/supervision. |
Patient needing relatively
short-term nursing or therapy to recover from illness or surgery;
older person needing personal care and support who is independent
and cognitively aware or has extensive family support |